|
|
|
|
|
| Moraes de Carvalho,Katharinne I; Fernandes,Hélio B; Frota Machado,Flávia D; Oliveira,Irisdalva S; Oliveira,Francisco A; Nunes,Paulo Humberto M; Lima,Julianeli T; Silva Almeida,Jackson R G; Meneses Oliveira,Rita C. |
| This study evaluated the antiulcer activity of an ethanolic extract of Encholirium spectabile (ES-EtOH) by using different standard experimental models of induced acute gastric ulceration. ES-EtOH (100 mg/kg p.o) protected the gastric mucosa against ulceration that was induced by absolute ethanol (53%), ethanol/HCl (75 %), ibuprofen (52 %) and ischemia/reperfusion (43 %). It also restored catalase activity and non-protein sulfhydryl group concentration in the gastric wall of mice that had been treated with ethanol. The pre-treatment of mice with N-nitro-L-arginine (70 mg/kg i.p.) abolished the protective activity of ES-EtOH, which indicates that prostaglandins, antioxidant compounds and nitric oxide synthase activity are involved in the gastroprotective... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Antioxidant; Antiulcer activity; Encholirium spectabile; Bromeliaceae. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602010000400011 |
| |
|
|
| Fernandes,Hélio B; Silva,Francilene V; Passos,Flávia Franceli B; Bezerra,Roosevelt D S; Chaves,Mariana H; Oliveira,Francisco A; Meneses Oliveira,Rita C. |
| Parkia platycephala Benth. (Leguminosae - Mimosoideae), popularly known as "visgueira", fava bean tree or "fava-de-bolota", is widely found in the Northern and Northeastern regions of Brazil. Its pods are used as cattle food supplement in the drought period. Compounds with a gastroprotective activity were obtained from the genus Parkia. Therefore, this study aimed at investigating the gastroprotective effect of the ethanolic extract of Parkia platycephala Benth. leaves (Pp-EtOH), as well as evaluating its possible mechanisms of action in experimental ulcer induction models. Lesions were induced by absolute ethanol, ethanol-HCl, ischemia-reperfusion and indomethacin in rodents. Pp-EtOH showed a protective effect in the lesion models (66, 48 and 52 %,... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Antioxidant; Ethanol; Gastroprotection; Nitric oxide; Parkia platycephala; Ulcer. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602010000400010 |
| |
|
|
|
